IIT Madras - Introduction
The seed of IIT Madras was sown during Pt.Jawahar Lal Nehru's visit to Federal
Republic of Germany in 1956.The
federal
government offered assistance to open a technological institute in India
that led to Indo-German agreement in Bonn in 1958, wherein figured the Indian
Institute of Technology Madras. The first Indo-German Agreement provided for the
services of German professors and 5 foremen,
training facilities for 20 Indian faculty members and the
supply of scientific and technical equipment for the establishment of the
Central Workshop and 20 laboratories at IIT Madras.
The Indian Institute
of Technology Madras was formally inaugurated by Prof.Humayun Kabir, the Union
Minister for Scientific and Cultural Affairs in 1959. Dr.A.Lakshmanaswamy
assumed office as the first Chairman of the Board of Governors and Dr.B.Sengupto
as the first Director of the Institute.The Institute was declared as an
'Institute of National Importance' by the Parliament of India in
1961.
The visit of President of Germany, Dr.Heinrich Luke in 1962 added
new dimension to the IIT Madras in the form of Indo German technical assistant
programme and Indo German relationship. In 1976 an agreement with the government of France was signed for collaboration
and assistance in establishing the Aeronautics Department of the
institute.
The institute has conferred honorary degrees of Doctor of
Science and Doctor of Technology (honoris causa) to eminent personalities like
Nobel Laureate (Physics) Dr.John Bardeen (1973), former Minister for Foreign
Affairs (FRG) Mr.Hans Dietrich Genscher (1973) and former Chairman, Atomic
Energy Commission, Dr.Raja Ramanna (1983) among others.Prominent in the academic
calendar of the Institute is the Institute Convocation Day, the convocation
address being delivered usually by the President, Vice-President or Prime
Minister of India.President Shri Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan addressed the first
convocation of the Institute.
IIT Madras is a residential institute with nearly 460 faculty, 4500 students and
1250 administrative & supporting staff and is a self-contained campus
located in a beautiful wooded land of about 250 hectares. The Institute has fifteen academic departments and a few advanced research
centres in various disciplines of engineering and pure sciences, with nearly 100
laboratories.