Public Prosecutor Career In India: Salary, Roles, Eligibility Criteria 2023

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A public prosecutor is a government lawyer who represents the state (or “the people”) in criminal cases. They are responsible for investigating crimes, gathering evidence, and presenting the case to the court. Public prosecutors must be licensed attorneys who have undergone specialized training in criminal law. Click here to check top law courses in India

The role of a public prosecutor is to seek justice, not just to win cases. They must be fair and impartial, and they must always act in the best interests of the public. Public prosecutors play an important role in the criminal justice system, and they are essential to ensuring that justice is served. Also Read: Career As Solicitor General

How To Become Public Prosecutor In India

To start your public prosecutor career to become a public prosecutor in India, you need to have a strong educational background, relevant work experience, and the ability to pass a rigorous exam. The steps involved in becoming a public prosecutor are as follows:

  1. Complete your education: To become a public prosecutor, you must first complete a law degree from a recognized university. You can either pursue a 5-year integrated law course or a 3-year bachelor’s degree in any discipline followed by a 2-year LLB degree. Read More: Top Law Colleges in India
  2. Gain experience: Once you have completed your law degree, you must gain experience in criminal law. You can do this by working as a lawyer in a law firm that specializes in criminal law, or by working as a prosecutor in the government.
  3. Pass the Public Prosecutor’s Exam: To become a public prosecutor, you must pass the Public Prosecutor’s Exam (PP Exam). The PP Exam is a state-level exam that is conducted by the State Public Service Commission (PSC).
  4. Apply for the post of Public Prosecutor: Once you have passed the PP Exam, you can apply for the post of Public Prosecutor in your state. The application process will vary from state to state, so you should check with the PSC in your state for more information. Also check: Notary Career Options
  5. Get appointed as a Public Prosecutor: If you are selected for the post of Public Prosecutor, you will be appointed by the government. You will then be sworn in as a public prosecutor and will be responsible for prosecuting criminal cases in your state.

Public Prosecutor Roles and Duties

Public prosecutors are government lawyers who represent the state (or “the people”) in criminal cases. They are responsible for investigating crimes, gathering evidence, and presenting the case to the court. Public prosecutors must be licensed attorneys who have undergone specialized training in criminal law.

The role of a public prosecutor is to seek justice, not just to win cases. They must be fair and impartial, and they must always act in the best interests of the public. Public prosecutors play an important role in the criminal justice system, and they are essential to ensuring that justice is served.

Here are some of the roles and duties of a public prosecutor:

  • Investigate crimes: Public prosecutors are responsible for investigating crimes and gathering evidence. They may work with law enforcement to collect evidence, interview witnesses, and execute search warrants.
  • Present the case to the court: Public prosecutors are responsible for presenting the case to the court. They must present the evidence in a clear and concise way, and they must argue for the conviction of the defendant.
  • Negotiate plea deals: Public prosecutors may negotiate plea deals with defendants. A plea deal is an agreement in which the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a reduced sentence.
  • Appeal cases: Public prosecutors may appeal cases to higher courts if they believe that the defendant was wrongfully convicted.
  • Provide legal advice to law enforcement: Public prosecutors may provide legal advice to law enforcement officers. They may advise officers on the legality of their actions, and they may help officers to prepare search warrants and other legal documents.
  • Oversee the work of subordinate prosecutors: Public prosecutors may oversee the work of subordinate prosecutors. They may provide guidance and supervision, and they may review cases before they go to trial.
  • Educate the public about the criminal justice system: Public prosecutors may educate the public about the criminal justice system. They may give presentations, write articles, or appear on television or radio to discuss their work.

Public prosecutors play an important role in the criminal justice system. They are responsible for ensuring that justice is served, and they play a vital role in protecting the public from crime.

Public Prosecutor Career In India: Salary, Roles, Eligibility Criteria 2023

Public Prosecutor Eligibility Criteria

A person shall be eligible to be appointed as a Public Prosecutor or an Additional Public Prosecutor in a High court, only if he has a degree in law, has been in practice as an advocate for not less than seven years and after due consultation with the High Court.

The eligibility criteria to start public prosecutor career and to become a public prosecutor in India vary from state to state. However, the following are some general eligibility criteria that are typically required:

    • Educational qualification: qualification of public prosecutor a law degree from a recognized university is required. You can either pursue a 5-year integrated law course or a 3-year bachelor’s degree in any discipline followed by a 2-year LLB degree.
    • Work experience: Some states require candidates to have at least 5 years of experience in criminal law.
    • Age limit: The maximum age limit for the Public Prosecutor’s Exam (PP Exam) is typically 35 years.
    • Nationality: Candidates must be Indian citizens.

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Public Prosecutor Career Job Opportunities

There are a good number of job opportunities for public prosecutors in India. The demand for public prosecutors is increasing due to the rising crime rate in the country. Public prosecutors are responsible for investigating crimes, gathering evidence, and presenting the case to the court. They play an important role in the criminal justice system and help to ensure that justice is served.

Here are some of the job opportunities for public prosecutors in India:

  • Public prosecutors in the state government: Public prosecutors are appointed by the state government to prosecute cases in the lower courts. They work under the supervision of the Director of Prosecution.
  • Public prosecutors in the central government: Public prosecutors are appointed by the central government to prosecute cases in the High Courts and the Supreme Court. They work under the supervision of the Attorney General of India.
  • Public prosecutors in the National Investigation Agency (NIA): The NIA is a central agency that investigates serious crimes like terrorism and organized crime. Public prosecutors are appointed by the NIA to prosecute cases in the courts.
  • Public prosecutors in the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI): The CBI is a central agency that investigates cases of corruption and other serious crimes. Public prosecutors are appointed by the CBI to prosecute cases in the courts.
  • Public prosecutors in private practice: Public prosecutors can also practice law in private practice. They can represent clients in criminal cases, or they can provide legal advice to businesses and individuals.

Public Prosecutor Salary In India

The salary of a public prosecutor in India varies depending on their experience, the level of court they work in, and the type of government they work for.

Here is a table showing the average salary range of public prosecutors in India:

Level of Court Average Salary Range (Per Month)
State Government
Rs. 50,000 - Rs. 70,000
Central Government
Rs. 70,000 - Rs. 1,00,000
NIA and CBI
Rs. 1,00,000 - Rs. 1,50,000
Private Practice
Rs. 1,50,000 - Rs. 2,00,000 or more

The salary of a public prosecutor can also increase with the number of years of experience they have. For example, a public prosecutor with 10 years of experience may earn Rs. 1,00,000 per month, while a public prosecutor with 20 years of experience may earn Rs. 1,50,000 per month.

The salary of a public prosecutor can also increase if they work in a high-level court, such as the High Court or the Supreme Court. For example, a public prosecutor who works in the High Court may earn Rs. 1,00,000 per month, while a public prosecutor who works in the Supreme Court may earn Rs. 1,50,000 per month.

FAQS

Public prosecutor exam age limit varies from state to state. However, the maximum age limit is typically 35 years.

Public prosecutor qualifications required to start your public prosecutor career in India is a law degree from a recognized university is required to become a public prosecutor in India. You can either pursue a 5-year integrated law course or a 3-year bachelor’s degree in any discipline followed by a 2-year LLB degree.

The PP Exam typically covers topics such as criminal law, criminal procedure, evidence, and constitutional law, exam for public prosecutor.

The age limit for the Public Prosecutor Exam (PP Exam) in India varies from state to state. However, the following are some general age limits that are typically required:

  • Minimum age: 21 years
  • Maximum age: 35 years

Some states may have different age limits, so it is important to check with the State Public Service Commission (PSC) in your state for more information.

The career path of a public prosecutor can vary, but most public prosecutors start as an Assistant Public Prosecutor and then advance to Deputy Public Prosecutor, Senior Public Prosecutor, Additional Public Prosecutor, and Advocate General. Public prosecutors can also advance their careers by specializing in a particular area of law or by moving into administrative or management positions. Some public prosecutors may also choose to leave the prosecutor’s office to work in private practice.

Yes, Public Prosecutor is a government job in India. Public Prosecutors are appointed by the State Government or the Central Government under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. They are responsible for representing the State or the Government in criminal proceedings.

Public prosecutors are powerful figures in the criminal justice system. They have the authority to decide whether or not to file charges against a defendant, and they can also influence the outcome of a case through their presentation of evidence and their arguments to the court.

Yes, a public prosecutor is a lawyer. They are responsible for representing the state in criminal cases. Public prosecutors must have a law degree and be licensed to practice law in the state where they work. They must also be familiar with the criminal justice system and the laws of the state.

A public prosecutor is a government lawyer who represents the state (or “the people”) in criminal cases. They are responsible for investigating crimes, gathering evidence, and presenting the case to the court. Public prosecutors must be licensed attorneys who have specialized training in criminal law.

To become a physiotherapist in India, you must complete the following steps:

  1. Complete a bachelor’s degree in physiotherapy from an accredited university.
  2. Pass the National Board of Examination (NBE) exam.
  3. Obtain a license to practice physiotherapy from the state medical board.

Articles Updates:

30/08/2023: Content update, Interlinking 

30/08/2023: Add Faq and infographic