Best Medical Career Options in 2023
- Naief Khatri
- Updated Date: August 1, 2023
The field of medicine is vast and ever-evolving, with a wide range of career options available. Whether you are interested in working directly with patients, conducting research, or managing healthcare organizations, there is a medical career out there that is perfect for you.
Some of the most popular medical career options include doctors, nurses, pharmacists, medical technologists, and physical therapists. These professionals work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private practices. They use their knowledge and skills to diagnose and treat diseases, provide care to patients, and conduct research to improve the health of individuals and populations.
The medical field is a challenging but rewarding career path. It requires a strong commitment to education and lifelong learning, as well as a passion for helping others. However, the rewards are great. Medical professionals have the opportunity to make a real difference in the lives of their patients and to contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge.
If you are interested in a career in medical field, there are many resources available to help you get started.
Medical Career Options In India
Here’s a list of the various careers in medical field/healthcare:
- Audiology
- Ayurveda
- Dentist
- Electropathy
- Homeopathy
- Medical Lab Technologist
- Microbiology
- Naturopathy
- Nurse
- Nutritionist/ Dietician
- Ophthalmologist
- Orthopedics
- Optometry
- Occupational Therapist
- Pathology
- Pharmacognosy
- Pharmacovigilance
- Pharmacist
- Physiotherapist
- Psychiatrist
- Radiography Course
- Speech Therapy
- Sports Medicine
- Veterinary Science
- Yoga teacher
Medical field in India presents a plethora of promising medical field career options, encompassing a wide array of healthcare professions. From doctors and nurses to researchers and healthcare administrators, the opportunities are abundant for individuals to pursue their passion and contribute to the betterment of society through a rewarding career in the medical field.
Medical Jobs In India
Here is the medical line jobs list in India, offering diverse opportunities for passionate professionals to serve and excel in the healthcare sector:
| Job Title | Job Description | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
|
Doctor |
Diagnoses and treats patients, prescribes medications, and performs surgery.
|
10-12 lakhs per annum |
|
Nurse |
Provides direct care to patients, administers medications, monitors vital signs, and provides emotional support.
|
3-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Pharmacist |
Dispenses medications and provides drug counseling to patients.
|
4-6 lakhs per annum |
|
Medical technologist |
Performs laboratory tests to diagnose and treat diseases.
|
3-4 lakhs per annum |
|
Physical therapist |
Helps patients recover from injuries or illnesses by providing exercises and other treatments.
|
4-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Radiology technologist |
Performs imaging tests, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs.
|
3-4 lakhs per annum |
|
Speech-language pathologist |
Evaluates and treats speech and language disorders.
|
4-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Occupational therapist |
Helps patients improve their functional skills, such as bathing, dressing, and eating.
|
4-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Healthcare manager |
Manages healthcare organizations, such as hospitals, clinics, and home health agencies.
|
6-8 lakhs per annum |
|
Dentist |
Diagnoses and treats dental problems, such as cavities and gum disease.
|
6-7 lakhs per annum |
|
Optometrist |
Tests vision and prescribes eyeglasses or contact lenses.
|
5-6 lakhs per annum |
|
Podiatrist |
Diagnoses and treats foot problems, such as bunions and plantar fasciitis.
|
4-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Veterinarian |
Diagnoses and treats animal diseases.
|
4-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Genetic counselor |
Provides counseling to patients and families about genetic diseases.
|
5-6 lakhs per annum |
|
Pathologist |
Performs autopsies and analyzes tissue samples to diagnose diseases.
|
7-8 lakhs per annum |
|
Epidemiologist |
Studies the causes, transmission, and control of diseases.
|
6-7 lakhs per annum |
|
Medical researcher |
Conducts research to develop new treatments and cures for diseases.
|
8-10 lakhs per annum |
|
Clinical research associate |
Plans and conducts clinical trials of new drugs and treatments.
|
4-6 lakhs per annum |
|
Medical records clerk |
Enters patient data into electronic medical records (EMRs).
|
2-3 lakhs per annum |
|
Healthcare administrator |
Oversees the administrative operations of a healthcare organization.
|
6-8 lakhs per annum |
|
Healthcare IT specialist |
Designs, implements, and maintains healthcare information systems.
|
4-6 lakhs per annum |
|
Healthcare sales representative |
Sells medical equipment and supplies to healthcare organizations.
|
3-5 lakhs per annum |
|
Healthcare insurance agent |
Sells health insurance policies to individuals and businesses.
|
3-5 lakhs per annum |
Medical Profession In India
Here are some of the varieties of medical professions in India:
- Allopathic Medicine: This is the most popular form of medicine in India, and it is based on the Western medical system. Doctors who practice allopathic medicine are called MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) doctors.
- Ayurveda: This is a traditional Indian system of medicine that has been practiced for centuries. Ayurveda doctors are trained in the use of herbs, minerals, and other natural substances to treat diseases.
- Homeopathy: This is another traditional Indian system of medicine that is based on the principle of “like cures like.” Homeopathic doctors use highly diluted substances to treat diseases.
- Unani: This is a traditional Islamic system of medicine that is based on the use of herbs, minerals, and other natural substances to treat diseases. Unani doctors are trained in the use of these substances to treat a wide range of diseases.
- Siddha: This is a traditional South Indian system of medicine that is based on the use of herbs, minerals, and other natural substances to treat diseases. Siddha doctors are trained in the use of these substances to treat a wide range of diseases.
- Dentistry: Dentists are responsible for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases of the teeth, gums, and oral cavity. They can perform a variety of procedures, such as fillings, crowns, root canals, and extractions.
- Optometry: Optometrists are eye care professionals who are trained to diagnose and treat eye diseases and disorders. They can also prescribe glasses and contact lenses.
- Pharmacy: Pharmacists are responsible for dispensing medications and providing drug counseling to patients. They can also provide advice on over-the-counter medications and natural remedies.
- Nursing: Nurses provide direct care to patients, such as administering medications, monitoring vital signs, and providing emotional support. They can work in a variety of settings, such as hospitals, clinics, and home health care.
- Medical Technology: Medical technologists perform laboratory tests to diagnose and treat diseases. They work in hospitals, clinics, and reference laboratories.
- Physical Therapy: Physical therapists help patients recover from injuries or illnesses by providing exercises and other treatments. They can work in hospitals, clinics, and private practices.
These are just a few of the many varieties of medical professions in India. With so many different options available, you can find a medical career that is both rewarding and challenging.
Medical Entrance Exams In India
| Exam | Eligibility Criteria | Cutoff List 2023-2024 |
|---|---|---|
|
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
720 |
|
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
680
|
|
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
670
|
|
Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
660 |
|
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) |
Must have passed MBBS from a recognized university. |
650 |
|
CMC Vellore |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
640 |
|
Bharati Vidyapeeth Combined Entrance Test (BVP CET) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
630 |
|
Maharashtra University of Health Sciences – Online Entrance Test (MU OET) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
620 |
|
Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana Entrance Examination (KIITEE) |
Must have passed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as compulsory subjects. |
610 |
Where can you work?
There are many places where you can work after doing medical in India. Here are some of the most popular options:
- Government Hospitals: Government hospitals are a great place to start your career as a doctor. They offer a wide range of opportunities, from working in the emergency room to providing primary care.
- Private Hospitals: Private hospitals are another popular option for doctors. They typically offer higher salaries and more opportunities for specialization.
- NGOs: NGOs are a great way to use your medical skills to help those in need. There are many NGOs working in India that provide healthcare services to underserved communities.
- Research Institutes: Research institutes are a great place to pursue a career in medical research. They offer the opportunity to work on cutting-edge projects and make a real difference in the world.
- Teaching: Teaching is a great way to share your knowledge with the next generation of doctors. There are many medical colleges and universities in India that offer teaching positions.
In addition to these traditional options, there are also a number of new and emerging areas where doctors can work in India. These include:
- Telemedicine: Telemedicine is the use of telecommunications technology to provide medical care from a distance. This is a growing field in India, as it allows doctors to provide care to patients in remote areas.
- E-Health: E-health is the use of electronic information and communication technologies to improve health care. This includes things like electronic health records, online consultations, and mobile health apps.
- Healthcare Analytics: Healthcare analytics is the use of data to improve health care. This includes things like analyzing patient data to identify trends and patterns, and using data to make decisions about resource allocation.
The opportunities for doctors in India are vast and ever-changing. With the right skills and experience, you can find a career that is both challenging and rewarding.
Medical Colleges in India
| College Name | Admission Procedure | Fees (INR) |
|---|---|---|
|
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) |
NEET, merit-based |
50,000/year (MBBS)
|
|
Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC) |
NEET, merit-based |
24 Lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore |
NEET, merit-based |
15 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
Kasturba Medical College (KMC) Manipal |
NEET, merit-based |
47.16 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
St. John’s Medical College (SJMC) Bangalore |
NEET, merit-based |
24.75 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
Shri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (SRIHER) Chennai |
NEET, merit-based |
10 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (D Y Patil) Pune |
NEET, merit-based |
20.25 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS) Bangalore |
NEET, merit-based |
18 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
|
Sri Aurobindo Medical College (SAMCO) Indore |
NEET, merit-based |
21 lakh/year (MBBS)
|
Medical Laboratory Technology
Medical laboratory technology is the application of laboratory techniques to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. Medical laboratory technologists (MLTs) perform a variety of tests on blood, tissue, and other body fluids to help doctors and other healthcare providers diagnose and treat patients.
MLTs work in hospitals, clinics, reference laboratories, and blood banks. They may also work in research settings, such as pharmaceutical companies and universities.
To become an MLT, you typically need to complete an associate’s degree or bachelor’s degree in medical laboratory technology. Some programs also offer a certificate program.
The job outlook for MLTs is good. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that employment of MLTs will grow 13 percent from 2020 to 2030, faster than the average for all occupations.
MLTs earn a median annual salary of 41,46,436.89 Indian Rupees (INR). The highest-paid MLTs earn more than 57,59,649.00 Indian Rupees (INR).
Here are some of the tasks that MLTs perform:
- Collect and process blood and other body fluids
- Perform laboratory tests on blood, tissue, and other body fluids
- Analyze test results and report them to healthcare providers
- Maintain and operate laboratory equipment
- Administer immunizations
- Prepare specimens for shipment to reference laboratories
Medical Laboratory Technology Courses
- Certificate Course in Medical Laboratory Technology
- Fees: INR 2,000- 10,000 (online both paid & unpaid) and INR 5,000- 15,000 (offline course)
- Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
- Fees: INR 12,000- 90,000
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Medical Laboratory Technology
- Fees: INR 20,000- 2,00,000
- Postgraduate Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (PGDMLT)
- Fees: INR 10,000- 1,50,000
- Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Medical Laboratory Technology
- Fees: INR 10,000- 1,00,000
- Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Medical Laboratory Technology
- Fees: INR 10,000- 1,00,000
Please note that these are just estimates and the actual fees may vary depending on the college or university you choose.
Here are some of the subjects that are typically covered in Medical Laboratory Technology courses:
- Biochemistry
- Microbiology
- Clinical Chemistry
- Hematology
- Immunology
- Parasitology
- Pathology
- Medical Imaging
- Biostatistics
- Quality Assurance
Medical Laboratory Technology is a growing field with many job opportunities. Graduates of these courses can work in hospitals, clinics, diagnostic laboratories, research institutes, and pharmaceutical companies.
FAQS
Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) is the degree you need to pursue a career as a Veterinary Doctor in India. After graduating with a degree in Veterinary Science, you have to further study an MD in Veterinary Science or its related specialisation to become a certified Veterinary Doctor.
