Best Meteorology Courses In India 2023
- Naief Khatri
- Updated Date: August 3, 2023
Table of Contents
Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, including weather and climate. It is a branch of the atmospheric sciences that focuses on the physical processes that occur in the atmosphere and how these processes affect our weather.
In recent years, the interest in meteorology has grown exponentially, with more individuals seeking to explore the intricacies of weather phenomena and contribute to the global understanding of climate science. For those aspiring to delve deeper into this captivating discipline, India offers a range of meteorology courses that cater to various academic and career interests.
In India, meteorology courses are designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of atmospheric sciences, weather patterns, and climate systems. These courses cover diverse topics, including atmospheric dynamics, climate modeling, remote sensing, and weather forecasting techniques. Students are equipped with the necessary theoretical knowledge and practical skills to analyze meteorological data, interpret weather models, and make informed decisions to address climate-related challenges. Also, advancing meteorology fosters a deeper understanding of weather patterns, vital for Science Education in India.
In this article, we will explore the available meteorologist courses in India, highlighting the institutions that offer them, the curriculum they encompass, and the potential career prospects that await graduates.
Meteorology Courses In India
Here’s the list of meteorology courses in India, offering a fascinating journey into atmospheric sciences and weather prediction.
Diploma in Meteorology:
- Diploma in Meteorology in India is a two-year undergraduate program that provides students with an introduction to the basics of meteorology. It is a good option for students who want to learn about meteorology but do not want to commit to a full bachelor’s degree program.
- Subjects typically covered in a Diploma in Meteorology program include:
- Atmospheric physics
- Meteorology
- Climatology
- Air pollution
- Weather forecasting
- Remote sensing
- Data analysis
- Eligibility requirements for Diploma in Meteorology vary from college to college, but typically include:
- 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects.
- Some colleges may also require students to have taken an entrance exam.
- Career prospects for graduates with a Diploma in Meteorology include:
- Weather forecasting
- Climate research
- Air quality monitoring
- Disaster management
- Environmental consulting
- Top colleges in India that offer Diploma in Meteorology include:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
- Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
- Punjab University, Chandigarh
Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Meteorology:
- BSc in Meteorology is a four-year undergraduate program that provides students with a comprehensive education in meteorology. Students learn about the atmosphere, weather forecasting, climate change, and other related topics.
- Subjects typically covered in a BSc in Meteorology program include:
- Atmospheric physics
- Meteorology
- Climatology
- Air pollution
- Weather forecasting
- Remote sensing
- Data analysis
- Numerical weather prediction
- Climate modeling
- Eligibility requirements for BSc in Meteorology vary from college to college, but typically include:
- 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects.
- Some colleges may also require students to have taken an entrance exam.
- Career prospects for graduates with a BSc in Meteorology include:
- Weather forecasting
- Climate research
- Air quality monitoring
- Disaster management
- Environmental consulting
- Aviation meteorology
- Teaching
- Top colleges in India that offer BSc in Meteorology include:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
- Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
- Punjab University, Chandigarh
Master of Science (MSc) in Meteorology:
- MSc in Meteorology is a two-year postgraduate program that provides students with advanced training in meteorology. Students learn about more specialized topics, such as climate modeling and satellite meteorology.
- Subjects typically covered in an MSc in Meteorology program include:
- Atmospheric physics
- Meteorology
- Climatology
- Air pollution
- Weather forecasting
- Remote sensing
- Data analysis
- Numerical weather prediction
- Climate modeling
- Atmospheric chemistry
- Atmospheric dynamics
- Environmental meteorology
- Eligibility requirements for MSc in Meteorology vary from college to college, but typically include:
- A bachelor’s degree in meteorology or a related field with a strong background in mathematics, physics, and chemistry.
- Some colleges may also require students to have taken an entrance exam.
- Career prospects for graduates with an MSc in Meteorology include:
- Weather forecasting
- Climate research
- Air quality monitoring
- Disaster management
- Environmental consulting
- Aviation meteorology
- Teaching
- Research
- Top colleges in India that offer MSc in Meteorology include:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
- Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
- Punjab University, Chandigarh
B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences:
- B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences is a four-year undergraduate program that combines engineering and meteorology. Students learn about the physical principles of meteorology and how to apply them to engineering problems.
- Subjects typically covered in a B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences program include:
- Atmospheric physics
- Meteorology
- Climatology
- Air pollution
- Weather forecasting
- Remote sensing
- Data analysis
- Numerical weather prediction
- Climate modeling
- Atmospheric chemistry
- Atmospheric dynamics
- Engineering mathematics
- Fluid mechanics
- Heat transfer
- Thermodynamics
- Eligibility requirements for B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences vary from college to college, but typically include:
- 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology as compulsory subjects.
- Some colleges may also require students to have taken an entrance exam.
- Career prospects for graduates with a B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences include:
- Weather forecasting
- Climate research
- Air quality monitoring
- Disaster management
- Environmental consulting
- Aviation meteorology
- Teaching
- Research
- Engineering
- Top colleges in India that offer B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences include:
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
- Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
B.Tech. in Meteorology/Atmospheric Sciences:
- M.Tech. in Meteorology is a two-year postgraduate program that provides students with advanced training in meteorology. Students learn about more specialized topics, such as climate modeling and satellite meteorology.
- Subjects typically covered in an M.Tech. in Meteorology program include:
- Atmospheric physics
- Meteorology
- Climatology
- Air pollution
- Weather forecasting
- Remote sensing
- Data analysis
- Numerical weather prediction
- Climate modeling
- Atmospheric chemistry
- Atmospheric dynamics
- Environmental meteorology
- Atmospheric turbulence
- Cloud physics
- Boundary layer meteorology
- Eligibility requirements for M.Tech. in Meteorology vary from college to college, but typically include:
- A bachelor’s degree in meteorology or a related field with a strong background in mathematics, physics, and chemistry.
- Some colleges may also require students to have taken an entrance exam.
- Career prospects for graduates with an M.Tech. in Meteorology include:
- Weather forecasting
- Climate research
- Air quality monitoring
- Disaster management
- Environmental consulting
- Aviation meteorology
- Teaching
- Research
- Top colleges in India that offer M.Tech. in Meteorology include:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune
- IIT Kharagpur
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
- Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
Meteorology Career Prospects & Salary
Meteorology is a broad field with many different career paths. Here are some of the most popular meteorologist career path with their average salary:
- Weather forecasting: This is the most well-known career in meteorology. Weather forecasters use a variety of tools and data to predict the weather, including computer models, satellite images, and ground observations. The average salary for a weather forecaster in India is INR 6.8 lakh per year.
- Climate research: Climate scientists study long-term changes in the climate. They use data from the past to understand how the climate is changing and to predict how it might change in the future. The average salary for a climate scientist in India is INR 9.2 lakh per year.
- Air quality monitoring: Meteorologists are also involved in air quality monitoring. They measure the levels of pollutants in the air and use this data to assess the health risks of air pollution. The average salary for an air quality monitor in India is INR 5.5 lakh per year.
- Disaster management: Meteorologists are often called upon to help with disaster management. They use their knowledge of the weather to help predict and respond to natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes. The average salary for a disaster management meteorologist in India is INR 8.5 lakh per year.
- Environmental consulting: Meteorologists can also work as environmental consultants. They use their knowledge of the atmosphere to help businesses and government agencies to reduce their environmental impact. The average salary for an environmental consultant in India is INR 7.5 lakh per year.
- Aviation meteorology: Meteorologists are also employed in aviation meteorology. They provide weather forecasts and warnings to pilots and air traffic controllers. The average salary for an aviation meteorologist in India is INR 10 lakh per year.
- Teaching: Meteorologists can also teach at colleges and universities. They teach courses on meteorology, climate science, and other related topics. The average salary for a teacher of meteorology in India is INR 6 lakh per year.
The job prospects for meteorologists are good. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects that employment of atmospheric scientists, including meteorologists, will grow 10 percent from 2020 to 2030, about as fast as the average for all occupations. This growth is expected due to the increasing demand for weather information and services from businesses, government agencies, and the public.
Meteorology Institutes/Universities In India
| Institute/University | Admission Procedure | Address | Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) |
Entrance exam and interview |
Pune, Maharashtra |
INR 60,000/year
|
|
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur |
JEE Main and IIT JAM |
Kharagpur, West Bengal |
INR 1,20,000/year
|
|
Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT) |
CUSAT entrance exam |
Kochi, Kerala |
INR 45,000/year
|
|
Bharathidasan University |
TANCET |
Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu |
INR 35,000/year
|
|
Andhra University |
EAMCET |
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh |
INR 30,000/year
|
|
Punjab University |
PUCET |
Chandigarh, Punjab |
INR 35,000/year
|
|
Jamia Hamdard |
Entrance exam |
New Delhi, Delhi |
INR 40,000/year
|
|
Savitribai Phule Pune University |
SPPU CET |
Pune, Maharashtra |
INR 35,000/year
|
|
University of Delhi |
DUET |
New Delhi, Delhi |
INR 35,000/year
|
How To Become A Meteorologist In India
Complete your education: The minimum educational requirement for becoming a meteorologist in India is a bachelor’s degree in meteorology or a related field. There are many colleges and universities in India that offer meteorology programs. Some of the top universities for meteorology in India include:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM)
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT)
- Bharathidasan University
- Andhra University
- Punjab University
- Jamia Hamdard
- Savitribai Phule Pune University
- University of Delhi
Gain experience: After graduating with a bachelor’s degree, you can gain experience by working as a weather forecaster or as a research assistant. You can also volunteer your time at a meteorological organization.
Get certified: There are several professional organizations that offer meteorology certification programs. These programs can help you demonstrate your skills and knowledge to potential employers. Some of the most popular meteorology certification programs in India include:
- Indian Meteorological Society (IMS):Â The IMS offers a diploma in meteorology.
- American Meteorological Society (AMS):Â The AMS offers a seal of approval in meteorology.
- World Meteorological Organization (WMO):Â The WMO offers a certificate in meteorology.
Pursue further education: If you want to pursue a career in research or teaching, you may want to consider getting a master’s degree or a Ph.D. in meteorology. There are many universities in India that offer graduate programs in meteorology.
Network with professionals: Networking with other meteorologists can help you learn about job opportunities and get your foot in the door. You can network with meteorologists by attending conferences, joining professional organizations, and connecting with people on social media.
FAQS
There are many ways to study meteorology. You can earn a degree in meteorology, take online courses, read books and articles, attend conferences and workshops, or volunteer or intern with a meteorology organization. No matter which way you choose, it is important to have a strong foundation in physics, chemistry, and mathematics.
While nearly all meteorologists have a Bachelor of Science degree, acquiring a Master’s Degree or Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D.) is becoming more common. These advanced meteorology degrees generally increase one’s earning potential and allow one to enter a specialty field.
There are a number of good meteorology colleges in India, but some of the most highly regarded include:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) in Pune
- Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) in New Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) in Mumbai
- University of Delhi
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Meteorology:Â This is the most common undergraduate degree in atmospheric science. It typically takes 3-4 years to complete and covers a wide range of topics, including atmospheric physics, chemistry, dynamics, and meteorology.
- Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Meteorology:Â This is a postgraduate degree in atmospheric science. It typically takes 2 years to complete and covers more advanced topics, such as climate change, weather forecasting, and remote sensing.
- Master of Technology (M.Tech.) in Meteorology:Â This is a postgraduate degree in atmospheric science that is more focused on technology. It typically takes 2 years to complete and covers topics such as data analysis, numerical modeling, and satellite meteorology.
- Ph.D. in Atmospheric Science: This is a doctoral degree in atmospheric science. It typically takes 4-6 years to complete and covers the most advanced topics in atmospheric science.
The BSc Meteorology Salary in India can vary depending on a number of factors, including the level of experience, the sector you work in, and the location. However, the average salary for a BSc Meteorology graduate in India is around INR 4 lakhs per year.
Here are some of the top B.Tech. Meteorology colleges in India:
- Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune
- Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee
- University of Delhi
- Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI), New Delhi
- Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), Pune
- Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
Some of the most popular Coursera meteorology courses include:
- Introduction to Meteorology:Â This course provides an overview of the atmosphere and its properties.
- Weather Forecasting:Â This course teaches you how to forecast the weather using data analysis and modeling.
- Climate Change:Â This course explores the causes and effects of climate change.
- Atmospheric Science: This course provides an in-depth look at the atmosphere and its role in the Earth’s climate.
To become a Meteorologist, candidates must clear class 12 from a recognised board and then pursue a bachelor’s degree in meteorology or a related discipline. While not necessary, it is advisable to pursue higher degrees like a master’s or PhD for better career prospects.
The national average salary for a Assistant meteorologist is ₹9,75,016 in India.
Synoptic and dynamic meteorology are two major branches of meteorology. Synoptic meteorologists use simultaneous weather reports to analyze the present state of the atmosphere and predict its future states. Dynamic meteorologists use mathematical equations to describe the motions of the atmosphere.
Post Graduate in any Science stream/ Mathematics / Statistics / Geography / Computer Applications / Environmental Science / Applied Physics / Oceanography / Meteorology / Agricultural Meteorology / Ecology & Environment / Geo-physics / Environmental Biology with minimum of 50% marks in aggregate of all papers.
The correct answer is Ladakh. India’s highest Meteorological Centre is situated in Ladakh. It is located at 3,500 metres above sea level in Leh. Dr Harsh Vardhan, Minister of Earth Sciences (MoES), virtually inaugurated the centre.
There are many different types of meteorological courses available. Some of the most common types of meteorological courses include:
- Introduction to Meteorology:Â This course provides an overview of the atmosphere and its phenomena.
- Weather Forecasting:Â This course teaches students how to forecast the weather using data analysis and modeling.
- Climate Change:Â This course explores the causes and effects of climate change.
- Atmospheric Science:Â This course provides an in-depth look at the atmosphere and its role in the Earth’s climate.
Project Scientist salary at India Meteorological Department India ranges between ₹ 8.4 Lakhs to ₹ 10.0 Lakhs.
Articles Updates:
03/08/2023: Content update, InterlinkingÂ
03/08/2023: Added FAQS and infographic
