Science (both medical or non-medical stream) is a popular choice of subject among students especially those who wish to be a doctor or an engineer. Science is a multi-disciplined field with new disciplines and branches being added with the advancement of science and technology.
Read:Â Career Options After 12th Science
Though a large number of students appear for different exams like the B.Tech/ B.E, MBBS, BDS etc., very few are aware of the various career options that science as a subject has to offer. Unlike the popularly held notion, science is a very exciting field to be in and those who excel at science & technology are no longer the nerds or geeks but the cool ones! We have complied a list of career options that can be pursued after studying science in class 11 and class 12
The job market for scientists in India is growing rapidly, with many opportunities available in both the public and private sectors. Some of the most in-demand science jobs in India in 2023 include:
| Job Title | Job Description | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
|
Doctor |
Diagnoses and treats patients, prescribes medications, and performs surgery.
|
10-12 lakhs per annum |
|
Data Scientist |
Data scientists use their knowledge of statistics, computer science, and business to extract insights from data. They work on a variety of projects, such as developing predictive models, improving customer segmentation, and optimizing marketing campaigns. |
5-15 lakhs
|
|
Research Scientist |
Research scientists conduct experiments and collect data to advance scientific knowledge. They work in a variety of fields, such as physics, chemistry, biology, and medicine. |
4-10 lakhs
|
|
Software Engineer |
Software engineers design, develop, and test software applications. They work in a variety of industries, including healthcare, finance, and technology. |
5-15 lakhs
|
|
Machine Learning Engineer |
Machine learning engineers build and deploy machine learning models to solve real-world problems. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, and technology. |
6-15 lakhs
|
|
AI Engineer |
AI engineers design, develop, and deploy artificial intelligence systems. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, and technology. |
7-15 lakhs
|
|
Data Engineer |
Data engineers build and maintain data pipelines and infrastructure. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, and technology. |
6-15 lakhs
|
|
Cloud Engineer |
Cloud engineers design, build, and manage cloud computing solutions. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, and technology. |
6-15 lakhs
|
|
DevOps Engineer |
DevOps engineers build and maintain systems to automate the software development and delivery process. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, and technology. |
6-15 lakhs
|
|
Cyber Security Engineer |
Cyber security engineers design, implement, and maintain security systems to protect computer networks and systems from cyber attacks. They work in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, and technology. |
6-15 lakhs
|
|
Biomedical Engineer |
Biomedical engineers apply engineering principles to solve problems in the medical field. They work on a variety of projects, such as developing new medical devices and implants, and improving the efficiency of healthcare systems. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Chemical Engineer |
Chemical engineers design and operate chemical processes to produce a variety of products, such as plastics, fuels, and pharmaceuticals. They work in a variety of industries, such as manufacturing, energy, and healthcare. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Mechanical Engineer |
Mechanical engineers design and build mechanical systems, such as engines, machines, and robots. They work in a variety of industries, such as manufacturing, transportation, and aerospace. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Electrical Engineer |
Electrical engineers design and build electrical systems, such as power grids, communication networks, and electronic devices. They work in a variety of industries, such as manufacturing, energy, and technology. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Civil Engineer |
Civil engineers design and build civil infrastructure projects, such as roads, bridges, and buildings. They work in a variety of industries, such as construction, transportation, and government. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Aerospace Engineer |
Aerospace engineers design and build aircraft and spacecraft. They work in a variety of industries, such as aviation, defense, and space exploration. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Agricultural Engineer |
Agricultural engineers apply engineering principles to solve problems in the agricultural sector. They work on a variety of projects, such as developing new agricultural equipment, improving crop yields, and reducing environmental impact. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Food Scientist |
Food scientists develop and improve food products and processes. They work in a variety of industries, such as food manufacturing, agriculture, and government. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Pharmaceutical Scientist |
Pharmaceutical scientists develop and test new drugs and therapies. They work in a variety of industries, such as pharmaceutical companies, contract research organizations, and government agencies. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Medical Physicist |
Medical physicists use their knowledge of physics to develop and apply medical imaging and treatment technologies. They work in a variety of settings, such as hospitals, cancer centers, and research institutions. |
5-10 lakhs
|
|
Clinical Research Associate |
Clinical research associates work on clinical trials to test the safety and efficacy of new drugs and therapies. They work in a variety of settings, such as pharmaceutical companies, contract research organizations, and hospitals. |
5-10 lakhs
|
| College Name | Courses | Admission Procedure | Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi |
B.Tech., M.Tech., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Joint Entrance Examination - Advanced (JEE Advanced) |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay |
B.Tech., M.Tech., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Joint Entrance Examination - Advanced (JEE Advanced) |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras |
B.Tech., M.Tech., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Joint Entrance Examination - Advanced (JEE Advanced) |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur |
B.Tech., M.Tech., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Joint Entrance Examination - Advanced (JEE Advanced) |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore |
B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Joint Entrance Screening Test (JEST) for M.Sc. and Ph.D. programs |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) |
B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Entrance exams conducted by BHU |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
University of Delhi |
B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Entrance exams conducted by the University of Delhi |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
University of Hyderabad |
B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Computer Science, and other science streams |
Entrance exams conducted by the University of Hyderabad |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Puducherry |
MBBS, BDS, M.Sc., Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences |
Entrance exam conducted by JIPMER |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Delhi |
MBBS, BDS, M.Sc., Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences |
Entrance exam conducted by AIIMS |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
|
Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore |
MBBS, BDS, M.Sc., Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences |
Entrance exam conducted by CMC |
INR 10,000 - 1,00,000
|
There are many different career options in science, depending on your interests and skills. Some of the most popular options include:
The best field in science is the one that you are most passionate about and that aligns with your skills and interests. There are many different fields of science, each with its own unique challenges and rewards.
Some of the most popular and in-demand fields of science include medicine, engineering, computer science, environmental science, and biotechnology.
The highest salary in science depends on your education, experience, and field of study. Some of the highest-paying science jobs include:
Yes, science is good for the future. Science is the study of the natural world, and it has helped us to understand and solve many of the challenges that we face. Science has also led to the development of many new technologies that have improved our lives.
A career in science can be very rewarding, both financially and personally. Scientists are in high demand in many industries, and they often earn good salaries. Science can also be a very fulfilling career, as it allows you to use your knowledge and skills to make a difference in the world.
Science colleges offer a variety of courses in different fields of science, such as physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and computer science. Some of the most popular courses include:
The admission process for science colleges in India varies depending on the college and the course. However, most colleges require students to take an entrance exam, such as the Joint Entrance Examination – Advanced (JEE Advanced) or the Common Entrance Examination (CET).
The eligibility criteria for science colleges in India also vary depending on the college and the course. However, most colleges require students to have passed Class 12 with a good percentage in science subjects.
Yes, there are a number of scholarships available for science students. Both the government and private organizations offer scholarships to science students based on their merit and financial need.
The job prospects for science graduates are very good. Scientists are in high demand in many industries, such as healthcare, IT, and manufacturing. Science graduates can also find jobs in government agencies and research institutions.
Articles Updates:
20/09/2023: Content update, InterlinkingÂ
20/09/2023: Add Faq and infographic
